Predestined.
That word
has caused more theological debates over the millennia than perhaps any other
doctrinal concept.
I believe
it was St. Augustine who first proposed the idea. Some 1100 years later, John
Calvin formed an entire denomination around the idea.
I know I
am not about to settle the debate here. But I will tell you with as much
clarity as I can why I know, based on Scripture, that God does not predestine
(meaning He removes the ability of choice) – God does not predestine anyone into
the Lake of Fire.
That
would make God not only a monster, but it would place Him in competition with
the devil for the one who is the most sinister.
Mount
Calvary should immediately shut down any doubt about God’s character. God sent
His Son to die an ugly and bloody death so EVERYONE would have the same
chance and the same choice to live eternally with Him. How could a
merciful God predestine anyone to spend eternity in the Lake of Fire?
Imagine
if God predestined your child to hell. Could you love a God who foreordained
before all ages that your child could never be saved, could never have a choice
to turn toward Him in faith? If that doctrine is not straight from the bowels
of hell, then hell is not real.
Paul
clarifies predestination in Romans 8. I don’t understand why his clarification
doesn’t settle the question. Here is what he says in context:
“And we
know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love
God, to those who are called according to His purpose. For those whom He
foreknew, He also predestined to become conformed to the image of His Son, so
that He would be the firstborn among many brethren; and these whom He
predestined, He also called; and these whom He called, He also justified; and
these whom He justified, He also glorified. (Romans 8:28-30)
Through
the apostle’s pen, the Holy Spirit tells us God knew IN ADVANCE who
would choose to follow His Son. In His omniscience – (there is nothing God does
not, did not, or cannot know) – in God’s foreknowledge He knew BEFORE the ages
even began, who would turn toward the Savior and who would turn away. I mean,
after all, He is God!
If He
didn’t know the end from the beginning of everything, if He didn’t have
inerrant foreknowledge, then He wouldn’t be God.
It is
those whom He foreknew would turn toward the Savior that He predestined
to be conformed into the image of His Son. Predestination doesn’t come first. Foreknowledge
comes first. God simply orchestrates our lives and our circumstances to bring
about the end that He knew would occur from the beginning of the ages.
Because
Paul understood God’s omniscience and His omnipotence he wrote further in this
chapter: “What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who is
against us? He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him over for us
all, how will He not also with Him freely give us all things? Who will bring a
charge against God’s elect? God is the one who justifies; who is the one who
condemns? Christ Jesus is He who died, yes, rather who was raised, who is at
the right hand of God, who also intercedes for us. Who will separate us from
the love of Christ? Will tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine,
or nakedness, or peril, or sword? . . . ."
"But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who loved us. For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
"But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who loved us. For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
The Love
of God. The mercy of God. The gentleness, and the tenderness of God. The very idea that God predestines anyone to eternal darkness, the place where there
is unending wailing and gnashing of teeth, is totally incompatible and irreconcilable with the God
of the Bible.
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